Moving from Colorado to Houston
I've lived in Colorado and Montana myself, so I know what it's like to trade the mountains for the Gulf Coast. Houston offers big-city opportunity, no state income tax and a lower cost of entry for many homes. The states that send the most new residents to Texas are California, Florida, New York, Louisiana, Illinois and Colorado (U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 state-to-state migration).
Colorado vs. Houston: what changes
- Texas has no state income tax, while Colorado has a flat state income tax
- Colorado's property tax rates are low; Houston's are higher, so we'll budget for them
- Flat, green and humid instead of dry and mountainous, with mild winters
- Strong overlap in energy jobs between Denver and Houston
Taxes, homestead and HOAs in Texas
- No state income tax: Texas does not tax personal income.
- Property taxes: Texas has no state property tax. Cities, counties, school districts and MUDs set their own rates each year, and around Houston the total often runs about 2% to 3% of appraised value. I'll show you the exact rate for every home.
- Homestead exemption: if the home is your main residence, school district taxes exclude $140,000 of its value, plus another $60,000 if you are 65 or older or disabled. You can apply in the year you buy; the general deadline is before May 1.
- Homestead cap: once your homestead exemption is in place, the taxable value of your home generally cannot go up more than 10% a year.
- Protest your value: each spring the appraisal district (HCAD in Harris County, FBCAD in Fort Bend, MCAD in Montgomery) mails your value, and you have the right to protest it.
- HOAs: most suburbs and master-planned communities have a mandatory homeowners association with yearly dues and deed restrictions. Before closing you can get the HOA's resale certificate (dues, special assessments, violations and rules), and Texas law gives owners rights such as access to HOA records and notice before fines.
- MUDs and PIDs: many newer communities also have a Municipal Utility District tax or a Public Improvement District assessment. Sellers must disclose it, and I include it in your monthly cost.
- Driver license and car: new residents must get a Texas driver license within 90 days and register their vehicle within 30 days.
How I help you relocate
- Video and FaceTime tours so you can shop before you fly in
- Neighborhood guides and a real rush-hour commute check for your new job
- Introductions to lenders, inspectors, insurance agents and movers
- Help selling your current home through a trusted agent referral
- Remote signing and closing when you can't be here
My advice
Love the outdoors? Look at The Woodlands, Kingwood and Memorial for trails and trees, and Clear Lake for boating.
Jonathan Moctezuma, REALTOR®
Houston native with 20+ years in residential, commercial and international real estate. CIPS, ABR and LUXE. Lone Star Realty. (346) 559-6777
Frequently asked questions
Is Houston cheaper than Denver?
Many buyers find more home for their money in Houston and no state income tax, but property taxes are higher. We'll compare the full picture.
Do Houston homes have HOA fees?
Many do, especially in suburbs and master-planned communities. Dues vary by community. Before closing you can get the HOA's resale certificate showing dues, special assessments and rules, and some communities also have MUD or PID taxes, which I include in your monthly cost.
How do I lower my property taxes in Texas?
File your homestead exemption for your main home (it removes $140,000 of value from school taxes), and protest your appraised value each spring if it looks too high.
Sources
- U.S. Census Bureau: State-to-State Migration Flows
- Texas Comptroller: Property Tax Exemptions
- Texas Tax Code §23.23 (homestead 10% cap)
- Texas Property Code Ch. 207 (HOA resale certificate)
- Texas Property Code Ch. 209 (HOA owner rights)
- Texas Real Estate Commission: contract forms and HOA addendum
- Texas DMV: New to Texas
- Texas DPS: Moving to Texas
- Harris Central Appraisal District
General information checked against these sources in November 2026; not legal or tax advice. Laws and amounts change, so confirm with the official source or a licensed professional.